Hybrid Statistical-Dynamical Seasonal Prediction of Tropical Cyclone Track Density over Western North Pacific
编号:60 访问权限:仅限参会人 更新:2025-03-27 15:08:53 浏览:10次 特邀报告

报告开始:2025年04月20日 16:15(Asia/Shanghai)

报告时间:15min

所在会场:[S1-17] 专题1.17 台风气候变异机理及预测预估 [S1-17] 专题1.17 台风气候变异机理及预测预估

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摘要
Compared with total account of basin wide tropical cyclones (TC) genesis, the prevailing tracks of TC activity and its potential of landfall is more important for disaster prevention. Despite its relatively lower predictability, a hybrid statistical-dynamical model was developed based on the relationship between leading empirical orthogonal function (EOF) modes of western North Pacific (WNP) TC track patterns and large scale environmental fields. Due to the significant difference in both variability and associated mechanisms on different time scale as revealed in previous studies, the temporal variations of three leading principal components (PCs) are separated into decadal and inter-annual component and forecasted respectively. Potential predictors for multi-linear regression (MLR) model was selected through stepwise regression analysis based on the correlation maps between each components of leading PCs and environmental fields in both observations and Beijing Climate Center climate system model version 1.1 (BCC_CSM1.1) hindcast. The forecast map of anomalous WNP TC track density was obtained through weighted composite of forecasted leading PCs and EOF modes according to its explained variance. One-year-out cross validation test shows that the hybrid model well captures the inter-annual variations of WNP TC track patterns. The hybrid model also shows significant improvement of prediction skill compared with ENSO reference forecast, indicates its potential of application in operational prediction.
关键词
Tropical cyclones,Track density,Western North Pacific,Seasonal prediction,ENSO
报告人
章大全
正高级工程师,气候预测室副主任 国家气候中心

稿件作者
章大全 国家气候中心
陈丽娟 国家气候中心
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重要日期
  • 会议日期

    04月17日

    2025

    04月20日

    2025

  • 04月03日 2025

    初稿截稿日期

  • 04月20日 2025

    注册截止日期

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中国科学院大气物理研究所
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