Transition-metal mediated white phosphorus activation and functionalization have attracted increasing attention as an ecological alternative to P
4 chlorination pathway to the important phosphorus products [1,2].
We report a facile approach for P
4 activation, transformation and subsequent functionalization using cobalt complexes bearing PNP ligands [3]. The use of
N,N-bis(diphenylphosphino)amine as a ligand allows one to transform P
4 tetrahedron into a
zig-zag chain with the formation of complex [Co(Ph
2PNHP(Ph
2)
PPPPP(Ph
2)NHPPh
2)]BF
4 (
1). The presence of organic substituent at nitrogen atom in PNP ligand enables one to obtain complexes
2-4 with η
1-coordinated P
4 molecule, which indicates the crucial role of N-H bond in transformation of white phosphorus tetrahedron and gives valuable hints to the mechanism of this reaction. Additionally, complex
1 can readily be functionalized by means of the reaction with Ph
2PCl leading to the formation of a new complex
5 bearing unique P
9-ligand. The obtained results provide opportunities for facile construction of new polyphosphorus ligands in the coordination sphere of transition metal complexes.
Fig. 1 Activation and functionalization of P4 in the coordination sphere of cobalt complexes
Keywords:P
4 activation; P
4 functionalization; polyphosphorus compounds; cobalt complexes
Reference
[1] Giusti, L.; Landaeta, V.R.; Vanni, M.; Kelly, J.A.; Wolf, R.; Caporali, M.
Coord. Chem. Rev. 2021,
441, 213927.
[2] Hoidn, C.M.; Scott, D.J.; Wolf, R.
Chem. Eur. J. 2021,
27, 1886-1902.
[3] Kuchkaev, A.M.; Kuchkaev, A.M.; Khayarov, K.R.; Zueva, E.M.; Dobrynin, A.B.; Islamov, D.R.; Yakhvarov, D.G.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2022,
61, e202210973;
Angew. Chem. 2022,
134, e202210973.
This work was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 23-13-00427)